Tantalum capacitors with porous anode and liquid electrolyte
This form of tantalum capacitor is also known as the wet tantalum capacitor and it was the first form to be introduced. It still offers the best space factor.A variety of electrolytes can be used within this form of tantalum capacitor. Those using sulphuric acid as the electrolyte have excellent electrical characteristics and the maximum working voltages that are manufactured tend to be a maximum of about 70 volts.
Basically this type of capacitor consists of a sintered porous anode of tantalum power. This is housed in a silver or silver plated container. The porous anode is made by pressing high purity tantalum power into a cylindrical body and then sintering in a vacuum at about 2000C.These wet tantalum capacitors are very much more expensive than their newer brothers and as a result they are not as widely used.